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Analysis of restriction fragment length polymorphism in the kappa-casein gene related to weight expected progeny difference in Nellore cattle Genet. Mol. Biol.
Biase,Fernando H.; Garnero,Analia Del V.; Bezerra,Luiz A.F.; Rosa,Arthur J.M.; Lôbo,Raysildo B.; Martelli,Lúcia.
Restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) has been detected at the bovine kappa-casein locus. The polymorphism has been analyzed for its effects in cattle production, mostly for milk traits and even for maternal effect on pre-weaning weights. We used polymerase chain reaction - restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) to genotype 408 Nellore animals for the non-silent mutation (Thr/Ile136 and Asp/Ala148) that characterizes the A and B variants of the polymorphism and compared expected progeny difference (EPD) for a maternal effect on 120 and 210 days weights and direct EPD for 120, 210, 450 and 550 day weight between AA and AB animals. The EPD values were obtained from the University of São Paulo (Brazil) Nellore Cattle Breeding Program,...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bovine; Weight; Kappa-casein; Genetic marker.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000100014
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Mitochondrial DNA single nucleotide polymorphism associated with weight estimated breeding values in Nelore cattle (Bos indicus) Genet. Mol. Biol.
Biase,Fernando Henrique; Meirelles,Flávio Vieira; Gunski,Ricardo; Vozzi,Pedro Alejandro; Bezerra,Luiz A.F.; Vila,Reginaldo A.; Rosa,Artur J.M.; Lôbo,Raysildo B.; Martelli,Lúcia.
We sampled 119 Nelore cattle (Bos indicus), 69 harboring B. indicus mtDNA plus 50 carrying Bos taurus mtDNA, to estimate the frequencies of putative mtDNA single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and investigate their association with Nelore weight and scrotal circumference estimated breeding values (EBVs). The PCR restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) method was used to detect polymorphisms in the mitochondrial asparagine, cysteine, glycine, leucine and proline transporter RNA (tRNA) genes (tRNAasn, tRNAcys, tRNAgly, tRNAleu and tRNApro). The 50 cattle carrying B. taurus mtDNA were monomorphic for all the tRNA gene SNPs analyzed, suggesting that they are specific to mtDNA from B. indicus cattle. No tRNAcys or tRNAgly polymorphisms were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bovine; Mitochondria; MtDNA; SNP; Weight.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000600005
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Use of the TSPY gene for sexing cattle Genet. Mol. Biol.
Lemos,Daniela Cristina; Rios,Álvaro Fabrício Lopes; Caetano,Lisandra Cristina; Lôbo,Raysildo Barbosa; Vila,Reginaldo Aparecido; Martelli,Lúcia; Takeuchi,Paula Lumy; Ramos,Ester Silveira.
The Y-encoded, testis-specific protein (TSPY) is a Y-specific gene. The copy numbers of TSPY range from 20 to 60 in men and up to 200 in bulls. In this study, we examined the possibility of using the TSPY gene to sex cattle. DNA from blood samples of 100 Nelore cattle (50 males and 50 females) from the Nelore Cattle Breeding Program (PMGRN) was screened for TSPY by PCR using TSPY-specific primers. The assay was highly specific since all male samples were TSPY-positive and all female samples were negative. Positive results were also obtained at low DNA concentrations (less than 1 rhog/muL). These results showed that TSPY was a good male-specific marker, the usefulness of which was enhanced by the high copy number of the gene. This is the first report to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bovine; Cattle; PCR; Sexing; TSPY.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000100020
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